Sunday, February 10, 2008

Solutions: Plastic bag tax

Typically when we are thinking about the appropriate role of government we talk about the "fist to the face rule"...your freedoms only extend until you start infringing on someone else's freedom. This argument was at the center of smoking ban debates around the country in recent years. Sure, you have the right to pollute your own body, but when someone else is being hurt the government should have the ability to regulate that. This logic also carries over, in my view, to plastic bags. Unfortunately plastic bags are FAR too prevalent. While there have been some small advancements like a few cents off of your groceries for bringing your own bag, and recently larger advances like laws that ban non bio-degradable bags like in San Francisco, plastic bags are not only acceptable but encouraged in many stores. We need to change that. Why?

* Most importantly, because plastic is basically made from oil!!!!(check out the process at that link). As you might already know, the burning of oil releases CO2, which is a greenhouse gas. It is calculated that the production of 5 plastic bags creates 1 kg of CO2, or 2.2lb!
---Under San Francisco's plan to ban plastic bags, they have calculated that by cutting 100 million plastic bags a year the city will save 1.5 million litres of oil, and eliminate 4.2 million kilograms of carbon dioxide!

And do you know how many plastic bags are produced in the world every year?
4 to 5 trillion.

*Plastic bags are not biodegradable. They clog waterways, spoil the landscape, and end up in landfills where they may take 1,000 years or more to break down into ever smaller particles that continue to pollute the soil and water.

Plastic is one of the leading contributors to global warming, which is a threat to all of us. Climate change will lead to famine, war, and massive refugee crises. Even the Pentagon says that Climate Change is more of a security threat than terrorism!!! We can't just wait and hope that people will start taking responsibility themselves. If you believe the government has a responsibility to protect it's people from terrorism, government also has a responsibility to regulate this threat.

The Irish have put a 33 cent tax on plastic bags that has reduced usage by 94 %. We can do this!

STOP USING PLASTIC!!! But more importantly...push your local government (like the DC City Council) to ban plastic bags in your city or town!

4 comments:

Katya said...

Regarding contacting the DC City Council about a plastic bag tax: here is the list of relevant committees and their members, and a list of Council members by ward (including names of their chiefs of staff):

Committee on Public Services and Consumer Affairs
Committee Clerk: Jeremy Faust: jfaust@dccouncil.us
Mary Cheh, Chairperson
Jim Graham
Marion Barry
Kwame R. Brown
Tommy Wells

Committee on Public Works and the Environment
Clerk: Steven Hernandezl: shernandez@dccouncil.us
Jim Graham, Chairperson
Kwame R. Brown
Mary Cheh
Muriel Bowser
Yvette Alexander

Council Members
Vincent C. Gray- Council Chair: vgray@dccouncil.us, Chief of Staff: Dawn Slonneger
Jack Evans- Chair Pro Tempore/Ward Two: jackevans@dccouncil.washington.dc.us, Chief of Staff: Shannette Grant
Carol Schwartz- At-Large: schwartzc@dccouncil.us, Chief of Staff: John Abbot
David Catania- At-Large: dcatania@dccouncil.us, Chief of Staff: Benjamin Young
Phil Mendelson- At-Large: pmendelson@dccouncil.us, Chief of Staff: (Vacant)
Kwame R. Brown- At-Large: kbrown@dccouncil.us, Chief of Staff: Irma Esparza
Jim Graham- Ward One: jgraham@dccouncil.us, Chief of Staff: Ted Loza
Mary M. Cheh- Ward Three: mcheh@dccouncil.washington.dc.us, Chief of Staff: Jonathan Willingham
Muriel Bowser- Ward Four: mbowser@dccouncil.washington.dc.us, Chief of Staff: Joy Holland
Harry Thomas Jr.- Ward Five: hthomas@dccouncil.washington.dc.us, Chief of Staff: Grace Lewis
Tommy Wells- Ward Six: twells@dccouncil.us, Chief of Staff: Charles Allen
Yvette Alexander- Ward Seven: yalexander@dccouncil.us, Chief of Staff: Jon "JR" Meyers
Marion Barry- Ward Eight: mbarry@dccouncil.us, Chief of Staff: Keith Perry

Anonymous said...

I would just like to recall how ugly it looks when you are driving down the highway and see all the plastic bags caught in the trees. Absolutely disgusting! Lets get rid of them!

Furthermore, as few people know, plastic bags are only a fraction of the problem. Just about all the plastic that has been thrown away since 1950 has ended up in the Pacific Ocean, covering an area twice the size of Texas in plastic refuse. This is a major problem because plastic molecules absorb hazardous substances, like PCBs and DDT. THe super-toxic plastic is often eaten be sea animals and birds like albatrosses, killing them. Also, the plastic degrades into microscopic (but still toxic!) bits and is eaten by fish and eventually HUMANS! To learn more about this trash, see the links below:

http://www.iol.co.za/index.php?set_id=1&click_id=143&art_id=vn20080210085415175C340800

http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/1011/p02s01-usgn.html?s=widep

Emily said...

I've never been able to figure out why stores don't charge per bag, like they do in many other countries - a refund for bringing your own bag is a small start, but I think people respond much more to being penalized... it also encourages people not to put each item of their cart in a separate bag.

Lauren B said...

http://www.newscientist.com/blog/environment/2008/03/happy-birthday-plastic-bag.html

Blog about how today is the plastic bag's 75th Birthday.